FRELIMO stands for Frente de Libertação de Moçambique, which translates to Mozambique Liberation Front in English. It is a political party and former liberation movement that played a significant role in the struggle for independence in Mozambique.
FRELIMO was founded on June 25, 1962, with the aim of opposing Portuguese colonial rule and achieving the liberation of Mozambique. The party's primary objective was to establish an independent socialist state, free from Portuguese colonial oppression. FRELIMO's armed wing fought an armed struggle against the Portuguese colonial forces, employing guerrilla warfare tactics and gaining support from various countries.
Following a protracted armed conflict and international pressure, FRELIMO succeeded in securing Mozambique's independence from Portugal on June 25, 1975. With independence achieved, FRELIMO transitioned from a liberation movement to a political party, becoming the ruling party of Mozambique.
FRELIMO's ideology is rooted in socialism, advocating for a more equitable distribution of wealth, social justice, and the upliftment of the people. It has played a significant role in shaping the political landscape of Mozambique since independence, promoting social programs, economic development, and political stability.
As a dictionary definition, FRELIMO can be described as a Mozambican political party and former liberation movement that fought for independence from Portuguese colonial rule. It espouses socialist principles and has been the ruling party in Mozambique since independence, undertaking various socio-economic programs and policies for the advancement of the nation.
