How Do You Spell TORY?
Pronunciation: [tˈɔːɹi] (IPA) 
Correct spelling for the English word "tory" is [tˈɔːɹi], [tˈɔːɹi], [t_ˈɔː_ɹ_i] (IPA phonetic alphabet).
Pronunciation: [tˈɔːɹi] (IPA)
Correct spelling for the English word "tory" is [tˈɔːɹi], [tˈɔːɹi], [t_ˈɔː_ɹ_i] (IPA phonetic alphabet).
A tory, derived from the Irish word "tóraidhe" meaning "outlaw" or "pursuer," refers to someone who adheres to the principles of conservatism, typically in the realm of British or Canadian politics. Originally, the term emerged during the Exclusion Crisis in the late 17th century, distinguishing those who supported the monarchy and the Church of England from their opponents, the Whigs. Tories generally advocate for traditional values, economic freedom with minimal government intervention, and the preservation of existing social hierarchies.
Historically, Tories have supported policies favoring orderly change rather than radical transformations and have emphasized the importance of state power and sovereignty. They are proponents of maintaining the existing political and social structures, with a focus on individual responsibilities rather than collective rights. In modern usage, the term can vary based on its national context. For instance, in British politics, Tories refer to members or supporters of the Conservative Party, while in Canada, it primarily refers to supporters of the Conservative Party of Canada.
Due to its association with conservatism, tory can also be used more broadly as an adjective to describe individuals, policies, or ideologies that align with conservative principles. It is important to note that the specific connotations and implications of the term may vary across different political and cultural contexts.
In politics, a term opposed to Whig; a name applied to a great political party in 1680, first as a term of reproach; a name commonly applied to certain traditional maxims of public policy; the political successors of the Tories are now commonly known as Conservatives.
Etymological and pronouncing dictionary of the English language. By Stormonth, James, Phelp, P. H. Published 1874.
The word "Tory" has its etymological origins in the political division that emerged during the English Civil War (1642-1651) and subsequent events in England's history. The term itself comes from the Irish word "tóraidhe" (pronounced "tōrėe"), meaning "outlaw" or "pursuer".
During the 17th century, Irish bandits and criminals known as "tóraidhe" resisted the English occupation of Ireland. When King Charles I was executed in 1649 and Oliver Cromwell subsequently assumed control, a division arose between those who supported the new regime (Puritans, republicans, and parliamentarians) and those who remained loyal to the monarchy (Anglicans, Royalists, and Catholics).
The supporters of the monarchy, disparagingly called "tories", were associated with conservatism, traditionalism, and High Church Anglicanism.
