ACIDIC AMINO ACID TRANSPORTERS Meaning and
Definition
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Acidic amino acid transporters are a class of membrane proteins that facilitate the transport of acidic amino acids across cellular membranes. These transporters play a crucial role in maintaining the balance of these amino acids in various tissues and organs throughout the body.
Amino acids are the building blocks of proteins and are classified into two groups: acidic and basic amino acids. Acidic amino acids, such as aspartic acid and glutamic acid, carry a negative charge at physiological pH. Due to their charge, they require specialized transporters to cross cell membranes.
Acidic amino acid transporters are predominantly found in the plasma membrane of cells and are responsible for the uptake of acidic amino acids into the cell and their subsequent release into the extracellular space. These transporters are highly specific for acidic amino acids and often exhibit differing affinities for the various types of acidic amino acids.
The transport of acidic amino acids by these transporters is an energy-dependent process that may be driven by the electrical potential across the membrane or coupled to the transport of other molecules such as sodium ions. The activity of acidic amino acid transporters is tightly regulated and modulated by diverse factors including hormones, pH, and the availability of amino acids.
Abnormalities in the function of acidic amino acid transporters have been associated with various diseases and disorders, including neurological disorders, kidney diseases, and metabolic disorders. As such, the study and understanding of acidic amino acid transporters have important implications for the development of therapeutic interventions and treatments for these conditions.
Common Misspellings for ACIDIC AMINO ACID TRANSPORTERS
- zcidic amino acid transporters
- scidic amino acid transporters
- wcidic amino acid transporters
- qcidic amino acid transporters
- axidic amino acid transporters
- avidic amino acid transporters
- afidic amino acid transporters
- adidic amino acid transporters
- acudic amino acid transporters
- acjdic amino acid transporters
- ackdic amino acid transporters
- acodic amino acid transporters
- ac9dic amino acid transporters
- ac8dic amino acid transporters
- acisic amino acid transporters
- acixic amino acid transporters
- acicic amino acid transporters
- acific amino acid transporters
- aciric amino acid transporters
- acieic amino acid transporters
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