ACROMIAL PROCESS Meaning and
Definition
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The acromial process is an anatomical feature found in the human body, specifically in the skeletal structure of the shoulder girdle. It refers to a flat projection located on the scapula or shoulder blade bone. Situated at the lateral end of the scapula, the acromial process extends horizontally, forming a bony prominence that contributes to the shape and function of the shoulder joint.
The acromial process serves as an attachment site for various muscles, ligaments, and tendons that play a crucial role in the movement and stability of the shoulder. These structures include the deltoid muscle, which covers the shoulder and aids in lifting and rotating the arm, as well as the acromioclavicular ligament, which connects the acromial process to the clavicle.
Furthermore, the acromial process contributes to the formation of the acromioclavicular joint, which is formed by the articulation between the acromial process and the clavicle. This joint allows for additional shoulder movements, such as elevating the arm and bringing it across the body.
Understanding the acromial process is essential for various medical professionals, including orthopedic surgeons, physical therapists, and radiologists, who may need to diagnose and treat shoulder conditions and injuries. Additionally, knowledge of the acromial process is vital for anatomical studies and research focused on the shoulder complex.
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A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.
Common Misspellings for ACROMIAL PROCESS
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Etymology of ACROMIAL PROCESS
The word "acromial" comes from the Latin word "acromion", which refers to the highest point of the shoulder. The term "process" in anatomy generally denotes a bony prominence, growth, or projection. Therefore, the term "acromial process" refers to the bony projection found on the shoulder blade, specifically at the highest point of the scapula, known as the acromion.
Similar spelling word for ACROMIAL PROCESS
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