Albiduria is a medical term used to describe a condition in which the urine appears abnormally white or milky in color. The word is derived from the Latin term "albus," meaning white, and "urina," meaning urine. Albiduria is considered a symptom rather than a specific disease itself, as it can be indicative of an underlying health issue.
The presence of albiduria may suggest the presence of excessive protein or fat in the urine, leading to its milky appearance. Normally, urine is yellow or straw-colored due to the presence of a pigment called urochrome. However, when substances such as protein or fat are present in high levels in the urine, it can alter its color and give it a milky appearance.
Albiduria can be associated with various medical conditions, such as urinary tract infections, kidney diseases, liver disorders, or certain metabolic disorders. It can also be caused by factors such as dehydration, urinary tract obstruction, or certain medications.
To determine the underlying cause of albiduria, further diagnostic tests may be necessary, including urine analysis, blood tests, imaging tests, or a biopsy. Treatment of albiduria depends on the specific cause identified. In some cases, addressing the underlying condition or making lifestyle changes, such as increasing fluid intake, may help resolve the albiduria.
It is important to consult a healthcare professional if albiduria persists or is accompanied by other symptoms, as it may indicate an underlying health issue that requires medical attention.
