AMYLOID POLYNEUROPATHY Meaning and
Definition
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Amyloid Polyneuropathy is a medical condition characterized by the deposition of amyloid protein in the peripheral nerves, leading to dysfunction and damage of nerve fibers throughout the body. The term "amyloid" refers to the abnormal protein aggregates that accumulate in various tissues, impairing their normal function. Polyneuropathy denotes the involvement of multiple peripheral nerves.
In this context, amyloid polyneuropathy refers to the progressive peripheral nerve damage caused by the deposition of amyloid protein. The amyloid deposits disrupt the normal structure and function of the nerves, resulting in a range of symptoms, including numbness, tingling, weakness, and loss of sensation in the extremities. These symptoms often begin in the lower limbs and gradually progress upwards.
Amyloid polyneuropathy can occur as an inherited genetic disorder, also known as familial amyloid polyneuropathy (FAP), or as a result of other underlying conditions, such as systemic amyloidosis. FAP is passed on in an autosomal dominant manner, meaning that a person with one affected parent has a 50% chance of inheriting the condition.
Diagnosis of amyloid polyneuropathy involves a combination of clinical evaluation, nerve conduction studies, imaging tests, and a biopsy of affected tissues. Treatment options vary depending on the underlying cause, but may include supportive care, pain management, physical therapy, and, in certain cases, specific therapies aimed at controlling or reducing amyloid production.
In summary, amyloid polyneuropathy is a condition characterized by the build-up of abnormal amyloid protein in peripheral nerves, leading to progressive nerve damage and a range of neurological symptoms.
Common Misspellings for AMYLOID POLYNEUROPATHY
- zmyloid polyneuropathy
- smyloid polyneuropathy
- wmyloid polyneuropathy
- qmyloid polyneuropathy
- anyloid polyneuropathy
- akyloid polyneuropathy
- ajyloid polyneuropathy
- amtloid polyneuropathy
- amgloid polyneuropathy
- amhloid polyneuropathy
- amuloid polyneuropathy
- am7loid polyneuropathy
- am6loid polyneuropathy
- amykoid polyneuropathy
- amypoid polyneuropathy
- amyooid polyneuropathy
- amyliid polyneuropathy
- amylkid polyneuropathy
- amyllid polyneuropathy
- amylpid polyneuropathy
Etymology of AMYLOID POLYNEUROPATHY
The word "Amyloid" is derived from the Latin word "amylum", meaning starch. It was first introduced in the 19th century to describe a substance with a characteristic blue staining reaction when treated with iodine. "Polyneuropathy", on the other hand, is a combination of two Greek words – "poly", meaning many, and "neuron", meaning nerve. So, "amyloid polyneuropathy" refers to a condition characterized by the deposition of amyloid protein in multiple nerves, leading to damage and dysfunction.
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