How Do You Spell AMYOTONIA CONGENITA?

1. Amyotonia congenita, also known as congenital muscular hypotonia or hypotonic infant syndrome, is a rare genetic disorder characterized by a lack of muscle tone at birth. It is a non-progressive condition that primarily affects the muscles of the limbs, resulting in weak muscular contractions and decreased reflexes.

   Babies born with amyotonia congenita typically exhibit a floppy appearance due to the decreased muscle tone, making it difficult for them to support their own weight or carry out voluntary movements. Other symptoms may include difficulties with sucking and swallowing, delayed motor development, respiratory issues, and joint contractures. In some cases, affected individuals may experience feeding or breathing difficulties during infancy.

   Amyotonia congenita is usually caused by genetic mutations that interfere with the normal functioning of nerve cells that control muscle movement. It is typically inherited in an autosomal recessive pattern, meaning that both parents must carry a mutation in the same gene for their child to be affected.

   While there is no cure for amyotonia congenita, management and treatment strategies aim to improve the quality of life for individuals affected by this condition. These strategies may include physical therapy, occupational therapy, and orthopedic interventions to address respiratory, feeding, and mobility challenges. In some cases, assistive devices like wheelchairs or walkers may be necessary to enhance mobility and independence.

   With appropriate support and intervention, individuals with amyotonia congenita can expect to lead fulfilling lives and achieve their developmental milestones to the best of their abilities.

2. Myatonia congenita, Oppenheim's disease, congenital atonic pseudoparalysis, a form of muscular dystrophy of congenital origin, but neither familial nor hereditary.

   A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.

Common Misspellings for AMYOTONIA CONGENITA

The word Amyotonia Congenita is a medical term that combines two distinct parts.

1. Amyotonia: The term amyotonia is derived from the Greek word a-, meaning without, and myo, meaning muscle, and the suffix -tonia, meaning tone or tension. Therefore, amyotonia refers to a lack of muscle tone or tension.

2. Congenita: The word congenita is a Latin word that means born with or present from birth. It is derived from the verb congenitus, meaning to bring forth or to beget.

Therefore, Amyotonia Congenita refers to a condition characterized by a lack of muscle tone that is present from birth. It is also known as congenital myotonia or myotonia congenita.