ANIMAL VACCINE Meaning and
Definition
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An animal vaccine refers to a medicinal substance which is administrated to animals to stimulate their immune system against specific diseases or pathogens. This immunization process provides a preventive measure against various infectious agents that can negatively impact animal health.
Animal vaccines are developed to offer active immunity by introducing antigens derived from the targeted pathogen or the pathogen itself into the animal's body. These antigens can be live, inactivated, or subunit components of the pathogen. The process usually involves the modification of the pathogen so that it retains its immunogenic properties without causing severe illness. Vaccines stimulate the animal's immune response by activating the production of specific antibodies or enhancing cell-mediated immunity.
Vaccinating animals is essential from an individual and population health perspective. It helps prevent the occurrence and spread of diseases among animals by reducing the severity, duration, and consequences of infections. Animal vaccines commonly target diseases that can have a significant economic impact on livestock production or threaten wildlife conservation efforts.
Animal vaccines are administered via various routes, including injections, oral doses, aerosols, or through skin application. The timing and frequency of vaccination depend on the specific disease, the immune response of the animal, and the recommendations provided by veterinarians or animal health professionals.
Overall, animal vaccines play a crucial role in protecting the well-being and health of animals, improving animal production, and safeguarding against outbreaks of infectious diseases, which can have far-reaching consequences for both animals and humans.
Common Misspellings for ANIMAL VACCINE
- znimal vaccine
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- amimal vaccine
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- anumal vaccine
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Etymology of ANIMAL VACCINE
The word "vaccine" comes from the Latin word "vaccinus", which means "of or pertaining to cows". This term is derived from "vacca", meaning "cow". The term "vaccine" was initially used to describe the smallpox vaccine, which was made from cowpox virus.
The word "animal" originated from the Latin word "animalis", which means "living being" or "animal". It is derived from "anima", meaning "soul" or "breath of life".
When combined, "animal vaccine" refers to a vaccine intended for animals, developed to prevent or treat specific diseases that affect them.
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