ARTHRODIAL Meaning and
Definition
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Arthrodial is an adjective used to describe a specific type of joint found in the human body. Derived from the Greek word "arthron," meaning joint, and the Latin word "rodere," meaning to gnaw or gnashing together, arthrodial refers to a joint with flat, articular surfaces that enable gliding or sliding movements.
An arthrodial joint is often also referred to as a gliding joint due to its ability to allow bones to glide past one another without any significant rotation or movement. These joints are typically found in areas that require flexible movement, such as the wrists and ankles.
The surfaces of an arthrodial joint are smooth and are covered with a layer of articular cartilage, which acts as a cushion and reduces friction during movement. This cartilage also helps in distributing forces evenly on the joint surfaces when weight or pressure is applied.
In addition to cartilage, arthrodial joints are stabilized by ligaments, which are strong bands of connective tissue that hold the bones in place and prevent excessive movement. The ligaments surrounding these joints provide stability while still allowing for the gliding motion.
Overall, the arthrodial joint allows for smooth and controlled movement, making it essential for various activities that require flexibility and range of motion.
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A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.
Common Misspellings for ARTHRODIAL
- zrthrodial
- srthrodial
- wrthrodial
- qrthrodial
- aethrodial
- adthrodial
- afthrodial
- atthrodial
- a5throdial
- a4throdial
- arrhrodial
- arfhrodial
- arghrodial
- aryhrodial
- ar6hrodial
- ar5hrodial
- artgrodial
- artbrodial
- artnrodial
Etymology of ARTHRODIAL
The word "arthrodial" is derived from two Greek roots: "arthro" meaning joint, and "oid" meaning resembling or like. In Greek, "arthron" means joint, and the suffix "-oid" is used to indicate similarity or resemblance. Therefore, "arthrodial" literally means "joint-like" or "resembling a joint". This term is often used in anatomy and physiology to describe a type of joint structure.
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