BORATED Meaning and
Definition
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Borated is an adjective that refers to something that contains boron or has been treated with boron compounds. Derived from the noun "borate," which is a compound containing boron, the term "borated" describes the state of being enriched or mixed with boron.
In various fields, borated materials find wide application due to boron's unique properties. For instance, in nuclear power plants, borated materials are often utilized as neutron absorbers. Boron has a high propensity for absorbing neutrons effectively, making it an effective choice for controlling the nuclear fission reaction and ensuring safe reactor operation.
Moreover, borated materials are commonly used in the preservation of wood. By impregnating wood with boron compounds, it becomes resistant to fungal decay and insect infestation, significantly extending its lifespan. This treatment is especially valuable in outdoor settings where wood is exposed to harsh environmental conditions.
In the medical field, borated compounds are utilized in boron neutron capture therapy (BNCT), a cancer treatment technique that takes advantage of boron's neutron-capturing abilities. In this therapy, a boron-10 compound is administered to the patient, which selectively accumulates in cancer cells. When exposed to thermal neutrons, the boron-10 atoms release high-energy particles that target and destroy the cancer cells while sparing the surrounding healthy tissue.
Overall, "borated" pertains to the inclusion or treatment of a material with boron or boron compounds, leading to various beneficial properties and applications in fields ranging from nuclear energy to agriculture and medicine.
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Noting anything to which borax has been added.
A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.
Common Misspellings for BORATED
Etymology of BORATED
The word "borated" derives from the noun "borate", which refers to a salt or ester of boric acid. The term "borate" can be traced back to the element "boron", named after the mineral borax, from which it was first isolated. The word "borate" itself entered English in the early 19th century, derived from the Latin word "borax", which ultimately comes from the Arabic word "būraq". "Borated", in turn, is the past participle form of "borate", often used to describe something that has been treated with or contains borates.
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