BRONCHIAL SPASMS Meaning and
Definition
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Bronchial spasms refer to involuntary contractions or tightening of the bronchial smooth muscles, which are the muscles lining the airways in the lungs. These spasms lead to a sudden narrowing of the airways, making it difficult for air to flow in and out of the lungs.
During a bronchial spasm, the muscles surrounding the bronchi may constrict or go into a spasm, causing the airways to become narrower. This can result in symptoms such as chest tightness, shortness of breath, wheezing, coughing, and difficulty breathing. The individual may experience a feeling of breathlessness or a sense of suffocation due to the reduced airflow.
Bronchial spasms can be triggered by various factors, including allergies, respiratory infections, irritants such as smoke or pollution, exercise, sudden temperature changes, stress, and certain medications. People with pre-existing conditions such as asthma or chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) are more prone to experiencing bronchial spasms.
Treatment for bronchial spasms typically involves the use of bronchodilators, medications that relax the bronchial muscles and open up the airways to facilitate easier breathing. In severe cases or during asthma attacks, corticosteroids may be administered to reduce inflammation in the airways. It is important for individuals experiencing bronchial spasms to seek medical attention to obtain a proper diagnosis and appropriate treatment plan.
Common Misspellings for BRONCHIAL SPASMS
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Etymology of BRONCHIAL SPASMS
The word "bronchial" comes from the Greek word "bronkhos", which means windpipe or bronchus. The term "spasm" originates from the Greek word "spasmos", which means convulsion or involuntary contraction. When combined, "bronchial spasms" refer to the involuntary contraction or narrowing of the bronchial tubes in the respiratory system.
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