How Do You Spell CAPILLARY BRONCHIECTASIA?

1. Capillary bronchiectasia is a medical condition characterized by the dilation and widening of the capillaries in the bronchial tubes. The bronchi are the large airways in the lungs that branch out into smaller tubes called bronchioles, which further divide into tiny air sacs known as alveoli. Capillaries are tiny blood vessels that surround the alveoli, enabling oxygen and carbon dioxide exchange.

   In capillary bronchiectasia, these small, delicate blood vessels expand and become abnormally dilated within the bronchi. This dilation can result from various factors, such as chronic lung infections, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), or certain congenital conditions. As a consequence, the bronchial walls become weakened, leading to the distortion and widening of the bronchi.

   The abnormal dilation of the capillaries can impede the normal flow of air and can affect the efficiency of gas exchange in the alveoli. This may result in respiratory symptoms, including chronic cough, excessive mucus production, recurrent lung infections, and shortness of breath.

   Diagnosis of capillary bronchiectasia involves a comprehensive evaluation of symptoms, medical history, physical examination, and imaging tests such as chest X-rays or computed tomography (CT) scans. Treatment typically focuses on managing the underlying cause, if identified, and alleviating symptoms. This may involve medications to control infections or inflammation, bronchodilators to widen the bronchi, chest physiotherapy, and lifestyle modifications such as smoking cessation.

   Early detection and prompt intervention are crucial in managing capillary bronchiectasia to prevent further lung damage and improve overall respiratory function. Regular follow-ups with healthcare professionals are essential for monitoring and adjusting the treatment plan accordingly.

2. Bronchiolectasia.

   A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.

Common Misspellings for CAPILLARY BRONCHIECTASIA

The word "capillary bronchiectasia" is a medical term that combines two root words: "capillary" and "bronchiectasia".

1. Capillary:

The term comes from the Latin word "capillaris", meaning "small hair". In anatomy, "capillaries" are the smallest blood vessels in the body, characterized by their hair-like appearance. They are responsible for delivering oxygen and nutrients to body tissues and removing waste products.

2. Bronchiectasia:

This term is composed of two parts: "bronchi" and "ectasia".

- Bronchi: The word "bronchi" comes from the Greek "bronkhos", meaning "windpipe". In anatomy, it refers to the large airways in the lungs that branch off from the trachea (windpipe) and further divide into smaller tubes called bronchioles.