CATALECTIC Meaning and
Definition
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Catalectic is an adjective that refers to a metrical term used in poetry to describe a line that is lacking one or more syllables at the end. In a catalectic line, the final foot is incomplete, often intentionally or due to a specific poetic structure.
In classical poetry, such as in ancient Greek and Latin verse, the number of syllables in a line is crucial to its structure and rhythm. A catalectic line breaks this pattern by omitting a syllable or syllables, creating a sense of incompleteness or imbalance.
Catalectic lines are typically used to create specific effects in poetry, such as emphasizing a particular word or adding tension to a line. They can also be used to vary the rhythm or meter, adding a distinct musical quality to a poem.
The opposite of a catalectic line is an acatalectic line, which has the full complement of syllables. In some cases, a line can be hypercatalectic, meaning it has additional syllables beyond the standard pattern.
The term "catalectic" comes from the Greek word "katakletikos," meaning "incomplete" or "defective." It has been used in various poetic traditions throughout history and continues to be relevant in contemporary poetry. Overall, catalectic lines add depth and variation to poetry by breaking the expected meter, creating an engaging and memorable effect for the reader or listener.
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Ending suddenly, as a verse wanting a syllable.
Etymological and pronouncing dictionary of the English language. By Stormonth, James, Phelp, P. H. Published 1874.
Common Misspellings for CATALECTIC
- xatalectic
- vatalectic
- fatalectic
- datalectic
- cztalectic
- cstalectic
- cwtalectic
- cqtalectic
- caralectic
- cafalectic
- cagalectic
- cayalectic
- ca6alectic
- ca5alectic
- catzlectic
- catslectic
- catwlectic
- catqlectic
- catakectic
Etymology of CATALECTIC
The word "catalectic" has its origins in the Greek language. It comes from the Greek adjective "katakletikos", which is derived from the verb "katalogein", meaning "to leave off" or "to leave behind". In Greek poetry, a catalectic line refers to a verse that is missing a syllable or part of a foot at the end. The term was later adopted in English to describe a metrical line of verse that is incomplete or lacking a syllable or more.
Similar spelling words for CATALECTIC
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