How Do You Spell CEPHALEXIN HEMIHYDRATE?

1. Cephalexin hemihydrate is a pharmaceutical compound that belongs to the family of cephalosporin antibiotics. It is derived from the chemical structure of 7-aminocephalosporanic acid. Cephalexin hemihydrate is commonly used for its bactericidal properties, which means it is effective in killing or inhibiting the growth of various bacterial strains.

   As an antibiotic, cephalexin hemihydrate works by interfering with the synthesis of bacterial cell walls, leading to their weakening and eventual death. It specifically targets and binds to penicillin-binding proteins (PBPs) located on the bacterial cell wall, thereby disrupting their ability to form cross-links that are crucial for the structural integrity of the cell wall.

   Cephalexin hemihydrate is primarily prescribed to treat infections caused by susceptible bacteria in different parts of the body, including respiratory tract infections, skin and soft tissue infections, urinary tract infections, and certain types of bone infections. It is commonly used in both adults and children, as its safety and effectiveness have been well-established.

   The compound is available as an oral medication in the form of capsules or tablets, which are usually taken multiple times a day depending on the severity of the infection. Like other antibiotics, cephalexin should be taken as prescribed, and the full course of treatment should be completed to ensure eradication of the infection and prevent the development of antibiotic resistance. Adverse effects may include gastrointestinal disturbances, allergic reactions, and the potential for superinfections.

Common Misspellings for CEPHALEXIN HEMIHYDRATE

The word "Cephalexin Hemihydrate" is a pharmaceutical name, specifically referring to a semi-synthetic cephalosporin antibiotic. The etymology of this term can be broken down as follows:

1. Cephalexin: The first part of the word, "Ceph-" comes from the Greek word "kephalḗ" (κεφαλή), meaning "head". The second part, "-lexin", is derived from "lexis" (λέξις), which means "word" or "voice" in Greek. Therefore, "Cephalexin" can be loosely translated as "head voice" or "voice of the head", indicating its use in treating infections related to the head or its voice-like potency against bacterial infections.

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