How Do You Spell CHLORALOXIME?

1. Chloraloxime is a chemical compound that belongs to the oxime family, which is characterized by the presence of a hydroxyl group (-OH) attached to a nitrogen atom. Specifically, chloraloxime is derived from chloral hydrate, a sedative-hypnotic medication, by replacing one hydrogen atom with a hydroxyl group and another with an oxime group (-NOH). It has the chemical formula C₂H₃Cl₃O₂N.

   Chloraloxime is primarily used in organic chemistry as a reagent or intermediate in various reactions. It is often employed in the synthesis of different compounds, particularly in the conversion of carbonyl compounds to oximes. This conversion is achieved by reacting chloraloxime with aldehydes or ketones, resulting in the replacement of the carbonyl functional group with an oxime functional group (-C=NOH).

   In addition to its synthetic applications, chloraloxime also exhibits antibacterial properties. It has been reported to inhibit the growth of certain bacterial strains, making it potentially useful in the field of medicine as an antibacterial agent, although further research is required in this area.

   In summary, chloraloxime is a chemical compound used primarily in organic chemistry as a reagent for converting carbonyl compounds to oximes. It is derived from chloral hydrate and is characterized by the presence of a hydroxyl group and an oxime group attached to nitrogen. Additionally, it displays antibacterial properties, which may have potential applications in medicine.

2. A compound of chloral hydrate with an oxime.

   A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.

Common Misspellings for CHLORALOXIME

The word "chloraloxime" is derived from two components: "chloral" and "oxime".

1. "Chloral": It comes from the combination of the chemical element "chlorine" and the suffix "-al", which denotes an organic compound. The term "chlorine" originates from the Greek word "khlōros", which means "pale green" or "yellowish-green". Chloral, or trichloroacetaldehyde, is a chemical compound commonly used in medicine as a sedative.

2. "Oxime": It comes from the combining form of the Greek word "oxys", meaning "sharp" or "acidic". The suffix "-ime" is often used to indicate a chemical compound. An oxime refers to a functional group in organic chemistry that consists of an oxygen atom bonded to a nitrogen atom.