How Do You Spell CILIARY STAPHYLOMA?

1. Ciliary staphyloma is a medical term used to describe a pathological condition characterized by the protrusion or bulging of the ciliary body in the eye. The ciliary body is a muscular structure located behind the iris, responsible for regulating the shape of the lens to aid in vision focusing.

   In ciliary staphyloma, there is an abnormal enlargement or dilation of the ciliary body, resulting in its protrusion through the sclera, which is the tough outermost white layer of the eye. This condition can be congenital or acquired, with congenital cases often being associated with certain genetic disorders or malformations.

   The exact cause of ciliary staphyloma is not fully understood, but it is believed to be influenced by multiple factors, including genetic predisposition, hereditary conditions, or structural abnormalities of the eye. In some cases, trauma or a history of inflammation within the eye may also contribute to the development of ciliary staphyloma.

   Typically, ciliary staphyloma is asymptomatic and is often diagnosed incidentally during routine eye examinations. However, if the bulging becomes large in size or causes distortion of the surrounding structures, it can lead to visual disturbances, such as blurry vision or astigmatism. In severe cases, the ciliary staphyloma may result in increased intraocular pressure or even vision loss.

   Treatment options for ciliary staphyloma depend on the severity of the condition and associated symptoms. In mild cases, regular monitoring and observation may be sufficient, whereas more severe cases may require surgical intervention to alleviate visual symptoms, manage intraocular pressure, or prevent complications.

2. Scleral s. at the part where this coat is covered by the ciliary body.

   A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.

Common Misspellings for CILIARY STAPHYLOMA

The word "ciliary staphyloma" has its etymology rooted in Greek and Latin.

"Ciliary" comes from the Latin word "cilia" which means "eyelashes" or "fringe of hairs". In the context of the eye, it refers to the ciliary body, which is a ring-shaped structure behind the iris (the colored part of the eye) that produces aqueous humor and helps to control the shape of the lens.

"Staphyloma" is derived from the Greek word "staphylṓma" (σταφυλῶμα), which means "a bunch of grapes". In medicine, it specifically refers to a bulging or protrusion of the eye's sclera (the white outer covering of the eye) due to thinning or weakening.