CORINTHIAN ORDER Meaning and
Definition
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The Corinthian Order is one of the architectural orders or styles of classical architecture, derived from ancient Greek and Roman architecture. It is characterized by its ornate and decorative capital, which is the top element of a column or column shaft. The Corinthian Order is deemed the most elaborate and ornamental of the three Greek orders, also including the Doric and Ionic.
The distinctive feature of the Corinthian Order is its capital, which consists of a bell-shaped section adorned with acanthus leaves. These leaves curl up at the corners to form volutes, which are scroll-like elements. The capital is supported by a fluted shaft, which is normally slender and tall, creating a sense of elegance and grace.
Originating in the ancient Greek city of Corinth, the Corinthian Order gained popularity during the Roman period, especially in the later years of the ancient Roman Empire. It became a favorite of Roman architects for its luxurious and decorative aesthetics, often used in grand and opulent buildings such as temples, palaces, and public structures.
The Corinthian Order represents a classical and refined design, evoking a sense of sophistication and beauty. Its ornate capital and slender shaft create a visually striking and elegant effect, making it an enduring symbol of classical architecture. Today, the influence of the Corinthian Order can be seen in numerous buildings around the world, showcasing its timeless appeal and lasting impact on architectural design.
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In arch., the fourth of the five orders, characterised by fluted shafts, and foliated capitals delicately formed.
Etymological and pronouncing dictionary of the English language. By Stormonth, James, Phelp, P. H. Published 1874.
Common Misspellings for CORINTHIAN ORDER
- xorinthian order
- vorinthian order
- forinthian order
- dorinthian order
- cirinthian order
- ckrinthian order
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- corunthian order
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Etymology of CORINTHIAN ORDER
The word "Corinthian" in "Corinthian Order" is derived from the city of Corinth in ancient Greece. The Corinthian Order is one of the classical architectural orders, characterized by its distinctive capital, which is adorned with acanthus leaves. The order was first used in ancient Greek architecture in the late 5th century BC. The term "Corinthian" was later applied to this particular architectural style named after Corinth, the city where it was believed to have originated.
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