CUBITUS VARUS Meaning and
Definition
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Cubitus varus, also known as cubitus valgus, is a medical condition characterized by an abnormal angulation of the forearm in relation to the upper arm, particularly at the elbow joint. The term "cubitus varus" specifically refers to an inward or inwardly deviated angulation of the forearm, while "cubitus valgus" refers to an outward or outwardly deviated angulation. Cubitus varus is more commonly observed than cubitus valgus.
The condition arises due to malalignment or improper growth of the upper arm bone (humerus) and/or the forearm bones (radius and ulna). This can occur as a result of various factors, such as genetic predisposition, trauma, or developmental abnormalities. In some cases, cubitus varus may be present from birth (congenital), while in others it may develop over time.
Individuals with cubitus varus often present with symptoms such as limited range of motion at the elbow joint, functional impairment, and aesthetic deformity. The affected arm may appear shorter than the unaffected arm, and there may be asymmetry in muscle development. Cubitus varus can also lead to complications such as elbow instability, osteoarthritis, and ulnar nerve compression.
Treatment for cubitus varus primarily focuses on correcting the deformity and restoring proper alignment of the bones. This may involve nonsurgical interventions such as physical therapy, orthotic devices, and exercises to improve range of motion. In more severe cases, surgical procedures like osteotomy (bone realignment) or arthroplasty (joint reconstruction) may be necessary to correct the deformity, alleviate symptoms, and improve function.
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Gunstock deformity of the elbow, deviation of the extended forearm outward from the axis of the limb.
A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.
Common Misspellings for CUBITUS VARUS
- xubitus varus
- vubitus varus
- fubitus varus
- dubitus varus
- cybitus varus
- chbitus varus
- cjbitus varus
- cibitus varus
- c8bitus varus
- c7bitus varus
- cuvitus varus
- cunitus varus
- cuhitus varus
- cugitus varus
- cubutus varus
- cubjtus varus
- cubktus varus
- cubotus varus
- cub9tus varus
- cub8tus varus
Etymology of CUBITUS VARUS
The word "cubitus varus" has its origins in Latin.
- "Cubitus" comes from the Latin word "cubitalis", which means "elbow".
- "Varus" is derived from the Latin word "varus", meaning "bent inward" or "knock-kneed".
When combined, "cubitus varus" refers to a medical condition characterized by a deformity of the elbow joint, where the forearm deviates towards the midline of the body.
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