DIAZOAMINOBENZENE Meaning and
Definition
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"Diazoaminobenzene" refers to an aromatic organic compound with a molecular formula of C12H10N4. It is characterized by a diazo group (-N2) coupled with an amino group (-NH2) attached to a benzene ring. This compound is also known by its chemical name, N-phenylbenzenediazonium chloride.
Diazoaminobenzene is a yellow crystalline solid that is primarily used in the field of organic chemistry as a diazo compound. It is synthesized through the diazotization process, where an aromatic primary amine reacts with sodium nitrite in the presence of hydrochloric acid. The resulting compound is unstable and highly reactive due to the diazo group.
In terms of its applications, diazoaminobenzene serves as an important precursor for the synthesis of various organic compounds. It can be used to generate azo dyes and pigments, which are extensively utilized in the textile industry for coloring fabrics. The compound can also undergo coupling reactions with other aromatic compounds to form azo compounds, which possess vibrant hues.
Furthermore, diazoaminobenzene is employed in organic synthesis as a radical initiator to initiate polymerizations or as an intermediate in the production of pharmaceuticals and agrochemicals. Its reactivity and ability to transfer nitrogen make it an essential compound for the development of diverse organic reactions.
Due to its potentially hazardous nature, diazoaminobenzene should be handled with caution, as it is sensitive to light, heat, and shock. It may pose health risks if inhaled, ingested, or exposed to the skin.
Common Misspellings for DIAZOAMINOBENZENE
- siazoaminobenzene
- xiazoaminobenzene
- ciazoaminobenzene
- fiazoaminobenzene
- riazoaminobenzene
- eiazoaminobenzene
- duazoaminobenzene
- djazoaminobenzene
- dkazoaminobenzene
- doazoaminobenzene
- d9azoaminobenzene
- d8azoaminobenzene
- dizzoaminobenzene
- diszoaminobenzene
- diwzoaminobenzene
- diqzoaminobenzene
- diaxoaminobenzene
- diasoaminobenzene
- diaaoaminobenzene
- diaziaminobenzene
Etymology of DIAZOAMINOBENZENE
The term "diazoaminobenzene" is derived from combining the roots of several words:
1. "Diazo-" originates from the Greek word "diazō", meaning "to kiss". In chemistry, the prefix "diazo-" denotes the presence of two nitrogen atoms connected by a double bond (-N=N-).
2. "Amino-" is derived from the Latin word "amīn(a)", which means "nitrogenous compound" or "ammonia". This prefix indicates the presence of an amino group, NH2, in the molecule.
3. "Benzene" is of German origin and comes from the German word "Benzin", which was initially used to refer to a colorless, highly flammable liquid obtained from coal. The term "Benzin" was later changed to "Benzol".
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