DILUTIONAL HYPONATRAEMIA Meaning and
Definition
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Dilutional hyponatraemia is a medical condition characterized by a decrease in the concentration of sodium in the blood due to an excess of fluid in the body. The term "dilutional" refers to the concept that the sodium concentration is diluted by the presence of excess water or fluid in the bloodstream.
Typically, sodium is an essential electrolyte that helps regulate fluid levels in the body. However, in dilutional hyponatraemia, the water content in the blood becomes relatively higher than the amount of sodium, leading to a decrease in sodium concentration. This condition can occur due to excessive fluid intake, such as drinking large amounts of water, or as a result of certain medical conditions like kidney dysfunction or hormonal imbalances.
The symptoms of dilutional hyponatraemia can vary depending on the severity of the condition. Mild cases may cause nausea, headache, confusion, and fatigue, while severe cases can lead to seizures, coma, and even life-threatening complications.
Treatment for dilutional hyponatraemia aims to address the underlying cause and restore the balance of sodium levels in the blood. This may involve adjusting fluid intake, diuretic medication to promote urine output, or intravenous administration of saline solution to increase sodium levels.
In conclusion, dilutional hyponatraemia is a condition characterized by a decrease in blood sodium concentration due to excess fluid in the body. Prompt diagnosis and appropriate treatment are essential to prevent potential complications.
Common Misspellings for DILUTIONAL HYPONATRAEMIA
- silutional hyponatraemia
- xilutional hyponatraemia
- cilutional hyponatraemia
- filutional hyponatraemia
- rilutional hyponatraemia
- eilutional hyponatraemia
- dulutional hyponatraemia
- djlutional hyponatraemia
- dklutional hyponatraemia
- dolutional hyponatraemia
- d9lutional hyponatraemia
- d8lutional hyponatraemia
- dikutional hyponatraemia
- diputional hyponatraemia
- dioutional hyponatraemia
- dilytional hyponatraemia
- dilhtional hyponatraemia
- diljtional hyponatraemia
- dilitional hyponatraemia
- dil8tional hyponatraemia
Etymology of DILUTIONAL HYPONATRAEMIA
The etymology of the word "dilutional hyponatremia" can be broken down as follows:
1. Dilutional: The term "dilution" comes from the Latin word "dilutus", which means "to make thinner or less concentrated". The suffix "-tion" in English denotes an action or process. So, "dilution" refers to the act or process of making something thinner or less concentrated.
2. Hyponatremia: "Hyponatremia" is derived from two components - "hypo" and "natremia".
- Hypo: The prefix "hypo" is derived from the Greek word "hupó", meaning "under" or "below normal". In medical terminology, it signifies a deficiency or below-normal level.
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