EMBATTLEMENT Meaning and
Definition
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Embattlement refers to a defensive architectural feature commonly found in medieval castles, fortresses, and fortified walls. It is characterized by a series of alternating high points, known as merlons, and low points, called crenels or loopholes, on the top section of the fortification's defensive walls. The process of constructing embattlements is known as battlementing.
The primary purpose of embattlements is to provide protection for defenders while allowing them to observe and engage in battle. The merlons act as shields, shielding the defenders from incoming projectiles such as arrows or stones, as well as offering protection from foe's observation. On the other hand, crenels or loopholes provide openings or slots through which archers or other defenders can launch attacks or be aware of the enemy's movements.
The design of embattlements not only serves a functional purpose but also has an aesthetic appeal. The alternating pattern of merlons and crenels creates a distinctive silhouette on the skyline of the fortification, giving it a commanding and imposing appearance. This feature often symbolizes strength and power.
While embattlements are most commonly associated with medieval architecture, they continue to be employed in contemporary fortified structures and even serve as decorative elements on buildings without defensive capabilities. Embattlements highlight the historical significance of the fortification and contribute to the preservation of architectural heritage.
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An indented parapet-wall.
Etymological and pronouncing dictionary of the English language. By Stormonth, James, Phelp, P. H. Published 1874.
Common Misspellings for EMBATTLEMENT
- wmbattlement
- smbattlement
- dmbattlement
- rmbattlement
- 4mbattlement
- 3mbattlement
- enbattlement
- ekbattlement
- ejbattlement
- emvattlement
- emnattlement
- emhattlement
- emgattlement
- embzttlement
- embsttlement
- embwttlement
- embqttlement
- embartlement
- embaftlement
Etymology of EMBATTLEMENT
The word "embattlement" is derived from the Middle English term "embatellement", which originated from the Old French word "embatellement". The Old French term was a combination of the prefix "en-" (meaning "in" or "into") and the noun "bataille" (meaning "battle"). Ultimately, "bataille" derived from the Latin word "battualia", which referred to training or a military exercise. Over time, "embattlement" came to specifically refer to the fortified parapets or battlements on the top of medieval castle walls, where soldiers would stand during battles. The word's etymology thus highlights its origin in the context of warfare and defense.
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