EPICONDYLAR Meaning and
Definition
-
Epicondylar is an adjective used in anatomy to describe the structures or features located near or pertaining to the epicondyles. The term primarily refers to the bony protuberances found on the lower end of the humerus bone, just above the condyles. These protuberances, known as the lateral epicondyle and medial epicondyle, serve as attachment sites for various muscles and ligaments.
The lateral epicondyle is positioned on the outer side of the humerus, while the medial epicondyle is located on the inner side. They are crucial in the function of the elbow joint and serve as points of origin for several forearm muscles, including the extensor and flexor muscles of the forearm. The common extensor tendon, responsible for extending the fingers and wrist, attaches to the lateral epicondyle, while the common flexor tendon, which helps in flexing the fingers and wrist, attaches to the medial epicondyle.
The term "epicondylar" is also used in reference to other similar bony structures found in different parts of the body, such as the tibial epicondyles in the knees and the femoral epicondyles in the thighs. In these regions, the epicondyles play a crucial role in connecting muscles, ligaments, and tendons, contributing to the overall movement and stability of the joints. Hence, the term "epicondylar" relates to the important anatomical features that facilitate muscular attachment and joint functioning.
Common Misspellings for EPICONDYLAR
- wpicondylar
- spicondylar
- dpicondylar
- rpicondylar
- 4picondylar
- 3picondylar
- eoicondylar
- elicondylar
- e-icondylar
- e0icondylar
- epucondylar
- epjcondylar
- epkcondylar
- epocondylar
- ep9condylar
- ep8condylar
- epixondylar
- epivondylar
- epifondylar
- epicondyal
Etymology of EPICONDYLAR
The word "epicondylar" is derived from two roots: "epi" and "condyle".
1. "Epi": It is a prefix in Greek, meaning "on, upon, above, over". It is commonly used in medical terminology to signify "near" or "superficial to".
2. "Condyle": It is a noun in Greek which refers to a "knuckle" or a "knob". In anatomy, it specifically refers to the rounded, bony prominence found at the end of a bone, where it articulates with another bone. Epicondyles are often found adjacent to condyles.
Therefore, "epicondylar" combines these two roots to describe something that pertains to or relates to an epicondyle, which is a projection or prominence near a condyle in the skeletal structure.
Infographic
Add the infographic to your website:
