FOHN Meaning and
Definition
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Föhn, also known as a föhn wind, refers to a warm and dry wind that descends down the leeward side (downslope) of a mountain range. It is a meteorological phenomenon typically found in mountainous regions. The term "fohn" originates from the German word "foehn," which means "hairdryer" or "hot air."
Föhn winds are formed when moist air, predominantly from one side of a mountain, rises upwards and cools as it ascends, causing condensation and precipitation. As the air reaches the top of the mountain, it becomes drier and warmer due to the release of latent heat. Once the air reaches the other side of the mountain, it descends rapidly, compresses, and warms up even further, resulting in an increase in temperature.
These winds are often intense and can be accompanied by gusts and strong gusts. They are characterized by their warm, dry, and gusty nature. Due to their drying effect, föhn winds can lead to increased evaporation, sometimes contributing to the spread of wildfires. Additionally, the sudden change in temperature caused by a föhn wind can have health effects on individuals, potentially causing headaches, sleep disturbances, or changes in blood pressure.
Föhn winds are not confined to specific regions or countries but can be observed in various mountainous areas worldwide, including the European Alps, the Rocky Mountains, the Andes, and the Southern Alps of New Zealand. These winds often play a vital role in shaping the climate, as well as influencing local ecosystems and human activities in mountainous regions.
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The Swiss name of the hot southerly winds of summer.
Etymological and pronouncing dictionary of the English language. By Stormonth, James, Phelp, P. H. Published 1874.
Common Misspellings for FOHN
- tohn
- fkhn
- flhn
- fphn
- f0hn
- f9hn
- fogn
- fojn
- foyn
- fohm
- fohj
- fohh
- dfohn
- fdohn
- vfohn
- fvohn
- gfohn
- fgohn
- tfohn
Etymology of FOHN
The word "fohn" originated from the German language. Its etymology can be traced back to the German word "Föhn", which evolved from the Old High German "phōn" or "phone". The German term "Föhn" refers to a warm, dry wind that occurs in the Alps and other mountainous regions, particularly in Europe. The word was later adopted by various other languages, including English, to describe similar wind phenomena.
Similar spelling words for FOHN
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