GALLICISM Meaning and
Definition
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A gallicism is a linguistic term used to describe a French word, expression, or idiom that has been incorporated into another language, typically English, with little or no translation. It is a borrowing from French that has been accepted into the vocabulary of another language due to its usefulness or unique meaning.
The term "gallicism" originates from the Latin word "Gallus," meaning French or Gaulish. Gallicisms can be found in various areas of language, including vocabulary, grammar, syntax, and idiomatic expressions.
In English, gallicisms are prevalent due to the historical and cultural influence of France on the English-speaking world. Some examples of gallicisms in English include "à la carte," "cul-de-sac," "savoir-faire," and "déjà vu." These words and phrases have retained their original form and meaning in English, because they are considered indispensable or have a distinct connotation that cannot be easily translated.
Gallicisms are not limited to the English language but can be found in other languages as well. They are recognized linguistic borrowings and serve as a testament to the cultural exchange and influence between different nations and languages.
Overall, gallicism refers to the incorporation of French words or expressions into another language without significant translation, often due to their distinctiveness or cultural significance. They enrich languages by providing unique vocabulary and expressions that reflect the historical and cultural connections between different linguistic communities.
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A French idiom or form of expression: Gallican Church, the distinctive title of the R. Cath. Ch. in France.
Etymological and pronouncing dictionary of the English language. By Stormonth, James, Phelp, P. H. Published 1874.
Common Misspellings for GALLICISM
Etymology of GALLICISM
The word "gallicism" has its etymology rooted in the Latin language. It is derived from the Latin word "Gallus", which means "a Gaul" or "a person from Gaul" (ancient region in Western Europe, which is now predominantly France). The suffix "-ism" is a common suffix in English and refers to a specific practice, system, or ideology. Therefore, "gallicism" refers to a linguistic phrase, expression, or a feature of speech that is characteristic of the French language or that has been borrowed from French into another language.
Similar spelling word for GALLICISM
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