GASTROHEPATIC OMENTUM Meaning and
Definition
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The gastrohepatic omentum refers to a double layer of connective tissue that attaches the liver to the lesser curvature of the stomach. It is commonly known as the lesser omentum and is an essential anatomical structure supporting the relationship between these two organs.
This specialized peritoneal fold is composed of various components, including blood vessels, lymphatics, nerves, and adipose tissue. It plays a crucial role in maintaining the position and stability of the liver within the abdominal cavity. The gastrohepatic omentum has two main parts: the hepatogastric ligament and the hepatoduodenal ligament.
The hepatogastric ligament extends between the liver and the lesser curvature of the stomach. It contains the right gastric artery, supplying blood to the lesser curvature of the stomach, as well as lymphatic vessels. The hepatoduodenal ligament, on the other hand, connects the liver to the duodenum. Within this ligament, the common bile duct, the portal vein, and the hepatic artery proper can be found.
The gastrohepatic omentum not only provides a structural attachment between the liver and stomach but also serves as a conduit for blood vessels and other anatomical structures traveling between these organs. Moreover, it plays a role in protecting the abdominal cavity and helping to distribute forces and pressures within the region.
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A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.
Common Misspellings for GASTROHEPATIC OMENTUM
- g astrohepatic omentum
- ga strohepatic omentum
- gas trohepatic omentum
- gast rohepatic omentum
- gastr ohepatic omentum
- gastro hepatic omentum
- gastroh epatic omentum
- gastrohepa tic omentum
- gastrohepat ic omentum
- gastrohepati c omentum
- gastrohepatic o mentum
- gastrohepatic om entum
- gastrohepatic ome ntum
- gastrohepatic omen tum
- gastrohepatic oment um
- gastrohepatic omentu m
Etymology of GASTROHEPATIC OMENTUM
The word "gastrohepatic omentum" can be broken down into three parts: "gastro", "hepatic", and "omentum".
1. "Gastro" is derived from the Greek word "gaster" meaning "stomach". It is commonly used as a combining form in medical terminology relating to the stomach.
2. "Hepatic" comes from the Greek word "hepar" which means "liver". Similarly, it is used as a combining form in medical language relating to the liver.
3. "Omentum" originates from the Latin word "omentum" which means "covering". In medicine, it refers to a fold of peritoneum (lining of the abdominal cavity) that connects various organs, such as the stomach and liver, and holds them in place.
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