Gravette is a noun that refers to a small, narrow, and typically oval-shaped stone tool or weapon point that was used by prehistoric humans during the Paleolithic period. Gravettes are characterized by their distinct pointed or triangular shape, often resembling a leaf or a lance point.
These stone artifacts are commonly associated with the Gravettian culture, an Upper Paleolithic culture that existed between 29,000 and 22,000 years ago. The culture was named after the archaeological site of La Gravette in Dordogne, southwestern France, where many of these small stone tools were discovered.
Gravettes were usually made by knapping, a technique involving the removal of small flakes or chips from a larger stone, such as flint or chert. The resulting sharp edges of gravettes were crucial for hunting, cutting, or piercing various materials.
These tools often show signs of refinements and craftsmanship, indicating the ingenuity and skill of the prehistoric individuals who manufactured them. Their size and shape made them versatile and effective weapons, enabling hunting or defense against predators and other human groups.
The discovery and analysis of gravettes have provided significant insights into the technological advancements, lifestyle, and hunting practices of our ancient ancestors. Additionally, they contribute to our understanding of the cultural and social aspects of the prehistoric societies that used them.
