The term "inegalitarian" is an adjective used to describe a belief system, ideology, or social structure that promotes or perpetuates inequality. It refers to any individual, group, or institution that favors or supports unequal distribution of resources, opportunities, privileges, or power among people. Inegalitarian systems often prioritize and uphold the interests of certain individuals or groups while neglecting or suppressing others.
Characterized by a lack of egalitarian principles, inegalitarianism commonly manifests in various forms, such as economic disparities, social class divisions, racial or ethnic hierarchies, gender inequalities, or other forms of discrimination and marginalization. Those who adhere to inegalitarian ideologies often argue that inequality is natural, necessary, or justified based on factors like merit, ability, or perceived inherent differences among individuals.
Inegalitarian societies or institutions tend to limit social mobility, restrict access to education, healthcare, or equal opportunities, and reinforce the domination and subordination of certain groups. Critics of inegalitarianism argue that it undermines human rights, fairness, and social cohesion while perpetuating cycles of poverty, exploitation, and social exclusion.
The concept of "inegalitarian" is often contrasted with "egalitarianism," which advocates for equal rights, opportunities, and a more equitable distribution of resources and power. Inegalitarianism is considered to be a viewpoint that opposes such equality and perpetuates various forms of dominance, privilege, and hierarchical structures within societies.
