Isolators, in the context of engineering and technology, refer to devices or components used to separate or disconnect systems or equipment, allowing them to operate independently without interference. These devices are designed to prevent the transmission of vibrations, shocks, noise, or other unwanted disturbances from one component to another.
Isolators are commonly used in various applications, including mechanical, electrical, and industrial systems, to minimize the impact of external factors on sensitive equipment or prevent the propagation of disturbances. They play a crucial role in ensuring the smooth functioning and stability of systems by safeguarding their integrity and performance.
Mechanical isolators, for example, are used to minimize the transfer of vibrations and shocks between machinery and their surroundings. These isolators often employ materials with high damping properties to absorb and dissipate vibrations, thereby reducing their transmission. Electrical isolators, on the other hand, are devices used to disconnect electrical circuits or apparatus for maintenance, repair, or safety purposes, preventing electrical signals from passing through.
Isolators can come in different forms, such as vibration isolators, shock isolators, noise isolators, optical isolators, and more, each serving a specific purpose based on the requirements of the system they are being utilized in. Their design and characteristics depend on factors like the type of disturbance to be isolated, the magnitude of the disturbance, the desired level of isolation, and the environment in which they will be employed.
In summary, isolators are devices or components that isolate or disconnect systems or equipment from unwanted disturbances, ensuring their independent functioning and protecting them from external influences.
