KIDNEY TRANSPLANTATION Meaning and
Definition
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Kidney transplantation is a medical procedure aimed at replacing a dysfunctional or failed kidney with a healthy kidney from a donor. It is typically performed in individuals suffering from end-stage renal disease (ESRD), a condition where the kidneys are no longer able to perform their vital functions effectively. Kidney transplantation is considered the most successful and efficient treatment option for ESRD, as it offers patients the opportunity to regain normal kidney function and improve their overall quality of life.
The transplantation process involves surgically implanting the healthy donor kidney into the recipient's lower abdomen. The new kidney is then connected to the recipient's blood vessels and the bladder to enable urine flow. Before the transplantation, careful evaluation of both the donor and recipient is conducted to ensure compatibility and minimize the risk of organ rejection.
Kidney transplantation can be performed using a kidney from a living donor, typically a family member or close friend, or from a deceased donor. The procedure from a living donor is known as living donor transplantation, while using a kidney from a deceased donor is referred to as deceased donor transplantation.
Following the transplantation, patients require lifelong immunosuppressive medication to prevent the recipient's immune system from attacking and rejecting the transplanted kidney. Although kidney transplantation is a major surgical procedure, it has been proven to significantly improve the patient's health, reduce the need for dialysis, and extend their lifespan.
Common Misspellings for KIDNEY TRANSPLANTATION
- jidney transplantation
- midney transplantation
- lidney transplantation
- oidney transplantation
- iidney transplantation
- kudney transplantation
- kjdney transplantation
- kkdney transplantation
- kodney transplantation
- k9dney transplantation
- k8dney transplantation
- kisney transplantation
- kixney transplantation
- kicney transplantation
- kifney transplantation
- kirney transplantation
- kieney transplantation
- kidbey transplantation
- kidmey transplantation
- kidjey transplantation
Etymology of KIDNEY TRANSPLANTATION
The word "kidney" comes from the Old English word "cyne" which means "kidney" or "the organ that secretes urine". It is believed to be derived from the Old English word "cyn", meaning "royal" or "belonging to a king", possibly because of the organ's importance in human health and vitality.
The word "transplantation" is derived from the Latin words "trans" meaning "across" and "plantare" meaning "to plant". It was originally used in horticulture to describe the act of moving a plant from one location to another. In the medical field, the term "transplantation" refers to the surgical procedure of transferring an organ, tissue, or cell from one person (donor) to another person (recipient).
Therefore, the word "kidney transplantation" refers to the surgical procedure of transferring a kidney from a donor to a recipient.
