LAPAROTOMY Meaning and
Definition
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Laparotomy is a medical term referring to a surgical procedure that involves making an incision in the abdominal wall. It is a type of open surgery performed by a surgeon to gain access to the organs located in the abdomen. The incision made during a laparotomy is typically larger and longer than those made during minimally invasive surgeries, such as laparoscopy.
During a laparotomy, the surgeon carefully dissects the layers of tissue in the abdominal wall until reaching the peritoneal cavity, which contains the abdominal organs. This procedure allows the surgeon to visually inspect the organs, perform diagnostic tests, and address any underlying conditions or issues present in the abdomen.
Laparotomy can be performed for various reasons, including the removal of tumors, repair of damaged organs, treatment of abdominal infections, or for exploratory purposes. It is commonly used in emergency situations, such as cases of abdominal trauma or when a patient requires urgent surgical intervention.
After the procedure, the incision is carefully sutured to promote proper wound healing and minimize scarring. Recovery from a laparotomy can vary depending on the extent of the surgery, the patient's overall health, and the specific condition being treated. Typically, patients may experience some discomfort or pain following the procedure, requiring pain management techniques and a period of restricted activities to allow for proper healing.
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Incision into the loin; incision through any part of the abdominal wall, celiotomy, abdominal section.
A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.
Common Misspellings for LAPAROTOMY
- kaparotomy
- paparotomy
- oaparotomy
- lzparotomy
- lsparotomy
- lwparotomy
- lqparotomy
- laoarotomy
- lalarotomy
- la-arotomy
- la0arotomy
- lapzrotomy
- lapsrotomy
- lapwrotomy
- lapqrotomy
- lapaeotomy
- lapadotomy
- lapafotomy
- lapatotomy
- lapa5otomy
- laparotomyy
- laparotomie
Etymology of LAPAROTOMY
The word "laparotomy" has its roots in Greek. It is derived from two Greek words - "lapara" (λαπάρα), which means "the soft part of the abdomen", and "tomē" (τομή), which means "a cutting or incision". Therefore, the etymology of the word "laparotomy" can be understood as "a cutting or incision into the soft part of the abdomen".
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