LOPHOPHORA Meaning and
Definition
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Lophophora is a plant genus belonging to the family Cactaceae, commonly known as peyote. It consists of small, spineless cacti that are native to desert regions in North and Central America, particularly found in northern Mexico and southern Texas. The genus Lophophora is characterized by its distinctive and unique appearance, with its rounded, flattened, and fleshy stem that grows close to the ground. The stem is covered in numerous button-like tubercles, each containing a woolly areole, from which flowers and spine clusters emerge.
This plant genus holds significant cultural and spiritual importance to various Indigenous groups in the region, particularly the Huichol and Rarámuri tribes. The use of Lophophora, specifically Lophophora williamsii, in religious and ceremonial practices is well-documented throughout history. The stem of Lophophora species contains several psychoactive alkaloids, including mescaline, which induces hallucinogenic effects when ingested.
Due to its cultural significance and potential for abuse, Lophophora species are subject to legal regulations in many countries. Conservation efforts are also in place to protect their natural habitats and prevent overharvesting. Lophophora plants are highly valued among collectors, botanists, and enthusiasts for their unique beauty and the historical, cultural, and medicinal significance associated with them. They are often cultivated, though the slow growth rate and specific environmental requirements make them challenging to grow outside their natural habitat.
Common Misspellings for LOPHOPHORA
Etymology of LOPHOPHORA
The word "lophophora" traces its etymology to the Ancient Greek language. It is derived from two Greek words: "lophos", meaning "crest" or "tuft", and "phoros", meaning "bearing" or "carrying". The term was coined to describe a genus of cacti characterized by a unique tuft or crown of hairs at the top of their stems. The genus Lophophora includes the commonly known peyote cactus, which is native to parts of Mexico and southwestern United States.
Similar spelling word for LOPHOPHORA
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