LYOSORPTION Meaning and
Definition
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Lyosorption is a term used to describe a process in which a substance is adsorbed from a solution onto a solid material at low temperatures. It refers specifically to the adsorption of a solvent onto a solid material, resulting in the formation of a solid-liquid interface.
In lyosorption, the solid material, known as the adsorbent, attracts and retains the solvent molecules on its surface. This process occurs typically in conditions where the solvent is at a much lower temperature than its normal boiling point.
The mechanism of lyosorption involves the interaction between the adsorbent and the solvent molecules. These interactions can be of several types, including physical adsorption forces such as van der Waals forces, hydrogen bonding, or electrostatic interactions.
Lyosorption is often used in various industries and scientific fields. It can be utilized for the purification or separation of substances from a solution. For example, in the pharmaceutical industry, lyosorption is used to remove impurities or unwanted solvents from drug formulations. In environmental science, it can be employed to clean up contaminated water by removing pollutants through adsorption onto a solid material.
Overall, lyosorption is a phenomenon that involves the adsorption of a solvent onto a solid material at low temperatures. It plays a crucial role in various industries and scientific research, providing a means of purification and separation of substances.
Common Misspellings for LYOSORPTION
- kyosorption
- pyosorption
- oyosorption
- ltosorption
- lgosorption
- lhosorption
- luosorption
- l7osorption
- l6osorption
- lyisorption
- lyksorption
- lylsorption
- lypsorption
- ly0sorption
- ly9sorption
- lyoaorption
- lyozorption
- lyoxorption
- lyodorption
- lyoeorption
Etymology of LYOSORPTION
The word "lyosorption" is formed from two parts: "lyo" and "sorption".
The prefix "lyo-" is derived from the Greek word "lysis", which means "loosening" or "dissolving". In scientific terms, "lyo-" is commonly used to refer to processes involving freeze-drying or the removal of water.
The term "sorption" is a combination of "adsorption" and "absorption". "Adsorption" refers to the process of molecules or particles adhering to a surface, while "absorption" refers to the uptake or assimilation of substances by another material. Thus, "sorption" is a broader term encompassing both of these processes.
Therefore, "lyosorption" refers to a process where a substance is adsorbed or absorbed during lyophilization (freeze-drying) or through the removal of water.
