MEGALITHIC Meaning and
Definition
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Megalithic is an adjective that pertains to or describes a type of ancient construction or architecture characterized by the use of large stones or megaliths. It derives from the combination of two Greek words: "mega" meaning large and "lithos" meaning stone.
The term megalithic is commonly used to refer to the large stone structures and monuments constructed during the Neolithic and Bronze Ages (from around 2500 BCE to 1500 BCE) in various parts of the world. These structures are notable for their massive scale and the immense size of the individual stones used in their construction. They were typically erected without the use of mortar or other binding materials, as the stones were precisely placed and balanced to form walls, tombs, and other types of structures.
Megalithic structures are found in different regions such as Western Europe, Asia, Africa, and South America, and include structures like Stonehenge in England, the megalithic temples in Malta, the dolmens in Korea, and the pyramids in Egypt. These structures hold significant cultural, historical, and archaeological value, often serving as burial or ceremonial sites, astronomical observatories, or markers of significant events or landmarks.
Today, megalithic structures provide important insights into the architectural and engineering capabilities of ancient civilizations, as well as their belief systems, societal organization, and technological achievements. The study and preservation of megalithic sites contribute to our understanding of human history and cultural heritage.
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Etymology of MEGALITHIC
The word "megalithic" has its roots in the combination of two Greek terms: "mega" and "lithos". "Mega" means "large" or "great", while "lithos" translates to "stone". Therefore, "megalithic" essentially means "relating to large stones". It emerged in the mid-19th century to describe a specific type of monument or structure built using large stones, such as Stonehenge or the megalithic tombs found across various ancient cultures.
Similar spelling words for MEGALITHIC
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