MENINGOENCEPHALOMYELITIS Meaning and
Definition
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Meningoencephalomyelitis is a medical term that refers to the simultaneous inflammation of the meninges, brain, and spinal cord. The condition is characterized by the inflammation of the protective membranes surrounding the brain and spinal cord, known as the meninges, as well as the inflammation of the brain and spinal cord tissues themselves.
The term "meningoencephalomyelitis" is a combination of three components: "meningo" refers to the meninges, "encephalo" refers to the brain, and "myelitis" refers to the spinal cord. The condition can be caused by various factors, including viral or bacterial infections, autoimmune diseases, or allergic reactions. It usually involves the immune system's response to these triggering agents, resulting in the activation of inflammatory processes that affect the meninges, brain, and spinal cord.
Meningoencephalomyelitis can present with a wide range of symptoms, including headache, neck stiffness, fever, confusion, weakness, sensory disturbances, and sometimes even paralysis. Diagnosis is typically based on clinical evaluation, medical history, physical examination, and sometimes imaging techniques such as magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) or computed tomography (CT) scan.
Treatment of meningoencephalomyelitis often depends on the underlying cause and may include the administration of anti-inflammatory medications, antiviral or antibacterial drugs, immunosuppressants, or supportive therapies to manage symptoms and complications. Prognosis varies depending on the severity of the condition and the promptness of treatment.
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Inflammation of the brain and spinal cord together with their membranes.
A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.
Common Misspellings for MENINGOENCEPHALOMYELITIS
- neningoencephalomyelitis
- keningoencephalomyelitis
- jeningoencephalomyelitis
- mwningoencephalomyelitis
- msningoencephalomyelitis
- mdningoencephalomyelitis
- mrningoencephalomyelitis
- m4ningoencephalomyelitis
- m3ningoencephalomyelitis
- mebingoencephalomyelitis
- memingoencephalomyelitis
- mejingoencephalomyelitis
- mehingoencephalomyelitis
- menungoencephalomyelitis
- menjngoencephalomyelitis
- menkngoencephalomyelitis
- menongoencephalomyelitis
- men9ngoencephalomyelitis
- men8ngoencephalomyelitis
- menibgoencephalomyelitis
Etymology of MENINGOENCEPHALOMYELITIS
The word "meningoencephalomyelitis" is derived from combining several Greek roots:
1. "Meningo-" comes from the Greek word "meninx", which means "membrane" or "covering". In medical terminology, it typically refers to the meninges, the membranes surrounding the brain and spinal cord.
2. "Encephalo-" is derived from the Greek word "enkephalos", which means "brain".
3. "Myel-" is derived from the Greek word "myelos", which means "marrow" or "spinal cord".
4. "-itis" is a suffix indicating inflammation.
Therefore, "meningoencephalomyelitis" is a term used in medicine to describe the inflammation of the meninges, brain, and spinal cord.
