MESENTERIC ARTERIES Meaning and
Definition
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Mesenteric arteries refer to a network of blood vessels that supply oxygenated blood to the intestines and other digestive organs. These arteries are a part of the larger mesenteric circulation, which is responsible for ensuring adequate blood supply to the vital organs within the abdominal cavity. There are two main branches of the mesenteric arteries: the superior mesenteric artery (SMA) and the inferior mesenteric artery (IMA).
The superior mesenteric artery arises from the abdominal aorta, just below the celiac trunk, and primarily supplies blood to the small intestine, cecum, ascending colon, and part of the transverse colon. The inferior mesenteric artery, on the other hand, branches off from the abdominal aorta, slightly above the bifurcation, and provides blood to the descending colon, sigmoid colon, and rectum.
These arteries play a crucial role in ensuring proper blood flow and the delivery of essential nutrients to the abdominal organs involved in digestion and absorption of food. They supply oxygen and nutrients to the intestinal walls, allowing them to function optimally. Any disruption in the blood supply to these organs, such as through blockages or narrowing of the mesenteric arteries, can lead to mesenteric ischemia, a condition characterized by inadequate blood flow that can result in severe abdominal pain, digestive problems, and potentially life-threatening complications if left untreated.
Overall, mesenteric arteries are integral components of the circulatory system, ensuring the vitality and proper functioning of the digestive organs by supplying them with oxygen and nutrients.
Common Misspellings for MESENTERIC ARTERIES
- nesenteric arteries
- kesenteric arteries
- jesenteric arteries
- mwsenteric arteries
- mssenteric arteries
- mdsenteric arteries
- mrsenteric arteries
- m4senteric arteries
- m3senteric arteries
- meaenteric arteries
- mezenteric arteries
- mexenteric arteries
- medenteric arteries
- meeenteric arteries
- mewenteric arteries
- meswnteric arteries
- messnteric arteries
- mesdnteric arteries
- mesrnteric arteries
- mes4nteric arteries
Etymology of MESENTERIC ARTERIES
The word "mesenteric arteries" consists of two parts: "mesenteric" and "arteries".
The term "mesenteric" originates from the Greek word "mesenterion", which means "middle intestine". It is a combination of two Greek words: "mesos", meaning "middle", and "enteron", meaning "intestine". The mesenteric arteries are blood vessels that supply oxygenated blood to the intestines.
The word "arteries" comes from the Latin word "arteria", which means "air vessel" or "windpipe". The Latin term ultimately derives from the Greek word "arteria", which refers to the trachea or windpipe. In ancient times, arteries were believed to carry air or wind, rather than blood.
