MULTIPLE PERSONALITY DISORDER Meaning and
Definition
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Multiple personality disorder, also known as dissociative identity disorder (DID), is a psychological condition characterized by the existence of two or more distinct and separate identities or personality states within an individual. Each of these identities has its own unique set of behaviors, memories, and way of perceiving the world. These personalities, often referred to as "alters," can vary widely in age, gender, and temperament, and may appear at different times or in response to specific triggers.
People with multiple personality disorder typically experience periods of amnesia or gaps in their memory where they have no recollection of events during which another identity was in control. These alternating states often present themselves as a coping mechanism in response to traumatic experiences, as a way for the individual to shield themselves from the painful memories or emotions associated with these events.
The identities in multiple personality disorder are often unaware of each other, and there may be gaps in information or inconsistencies in personal histories between them. They can manifest distinct and separate physical attributes, such as different handwriting styles or speech patterns, and may even exhibit different levels of physical health.
The diagnosis of multiple personality disorder requires rigorous evaluation by mental health professionals and careful consideration of potential comorbid conditions. Treatment typically involves psychotherapy, sometimes in combination with medication, aiming to integrate the various identities and address the underlying trauma that has contributed to the disorder.
Common Misspellings for MULTIPLE PERSONALITY DISORDER
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