NITROCHLOROMETHANE Meaning and
Definition
-
Nitrochloromethane is a chemical compound that can be defined as a colorless to pale yellow liquid with a pungent odor. It has a chemical formula CH3ClNO2 and is composed of one carbon atom, one chlorine atom, one nitrogen atom, and two oxygen atoms. Nitrochloromethane is also known by other names such as chloropicrin and nitromethane chloride.
This compound is primarily used as a chemical intermediate in the synthesis of other organic compounds. It is considered a powerful chlorinating agent and is commonly used in the production of pharmaceuticals, dyes, and agrochemicals. Nitrochloromethane reacts readily with various organic materials and is known for its ability to introduce chlorine atoms into organic molecules.
In terms of properties, nitrochloromethane is highly volatile and has a low boiling point. It is sparingly soluble in water but miscible in organic solvents such as ethanol and ether. It is also corrosive in nature and can cause severe skin, eye, and respiratory irritation upon contact.
From a health and safety perspective, nitrochloromethane is classified as a hazardous substance and should be handled with caution. It is advised to use proper protective equipment, including gloves and eye protection, when working with this compound. Additionally, its storage and disposal should follow the guidelines set forth by regulatory authorities to minimize environmental impact.
Common Misspellings for NITROCHLOROMETHANE
- bitrochloromethane
- mitrochloromethane
- jitrochloromethane
- hitrochloromethane
- nutrochloromethane
- njtrochloromethane
- nktrochloromethane
- notrochloromethane
- n9trochloromethane
- n8trochloromethane
- nirrochloromethane
- nifrochloromethane
- nigrochloromethane
- niyrochloromethane
- ni6rochloromethane
- ni5rochloromethane
- niteochloromethane
- nitdochloromethane
- nitfochloromethane
Etymology of NITROCHLOROMETHANE
The word "nitrochloromethane" is a combination of three different terms: "nitro-", "chloro-", and "methane".
1. "Nitro-" originates from the Greek word "nitron", which means "saltpetre" or "niter". In this context, it refers to the nitro group (-NO2), which is a common functional group in organic chemistry.
2. "Chloro-" comes from the Greek word "khloros", meaning "pale green" or "yellowish-green". In chemistry, it is used to denote the presence of a chlorine atom (-Cl) in an organic compound.
3. "Methane" is derived from the Greek word "methy", which means "wine" or "intoxication". It refers to the simplest hydrocarbon compound with the chemical formula CH4.
Similar spelling word for NITROCHLOROMETHANE
Infographic
Add the infographic to your website:
