North American Electric Reliability Corporation (NERC) is a non-profit organization recognized by the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission (FERC) that is responsible for ensuring the reliability and security of the bulk power system in North America.
NERC was formed in 1968 and is headquartered in Atlanta, Georgia. Its primary goal is to develop and enforce standards for the reliable operation of the electric grid, promoting a continuous and uninterrupted supply of electricity. NERC collaborates with various stakeholders, including industry representatives, government agencies, and regulatory authorities, to develop and maintain these standards.
As a self-regulatory organization, NERC has the authority to establish and enforce mandatory reliability standards that govern the planning and operation of the bulk power system. These standards address various aspects of system reliability, such as resource adequacy, transmission planning, system operations, critical infrastructure protection, and cybersecurity.
To ensure compliance with these standards, NERC conducts audits, monitors system performance and reliability, and enforces penalties for non-compliance. It also provides training and education to industry professionals to enhance their understanding of grid reliability issues. Additionally, NERC performs assessments and analysis to identify potential risks and vulnerabilities to the power system, working towards the development of effective mitigation strategies.
Through its efforts, NERC aims to maintain the reliability and security of the electric grid, ensuring that end-users have access to safe, affordable, and reliable electricity across North America.
