OCULAR HYPOTONY Meaning and
Definition
-
Ocular hypotony is a medical condition characterized by lower-than-normal intraocular pressure (IOP), which is the fluid pressure inside the eye. A healthy eye maintains a delicate balance of fluid production and drainage to maintain an appropriate IOP. However, in ocular hypotony, there is a disruption in this balance, leading to a decrease in IOP.
There are several potential causes of ocular hypotony, including trauma to the eye, certain eye surgeries, inflammation within the eye (such as uveitis), or systemic diseases like Marfan syndrome or Ehlers-Danlos syndrome. Ocular hypotony can also be a complication of certain eye conditions like glaucoma, where there may be damage to the optic nerve due to elevated IOP.
The symptoms of ocular hypotony can vary depending on the underlying cause and severity, but commonly include blurred vision, eye discomfort or pain, and decreased visual acuity. The condition may also lead to other ocular complications such as choroidal detachment (separation of the choroid from the sclera) or macular edema (swelling of the central part of the retina).
Treatment options for ocular hypotony aim to address the underlying cause and restore a normal IOP. This may involve corticosteroid medications to reduce inflammation, surgical interventions to repair structural damage, or in some cases, the use of artificial tears or other therapies to increase fluid production. Regular monitoring of IOP and close collaboration with an ophthalmologist are essential to managing ocular hypotony effectively.
Common Misspellings for OCULAR HYPOTONY
- icular hypotony
- kcular hypotony
- lcular hypotony
- pcular hypotony
- 0cular hypotony
- 9cular hypotony
- oxular hypotony
- ovular hypotony
- ofular hypotony
- odular hypotony
- ocylar hypotony
- ochlar hypotony
- ocjlar hypotony
- ocilar hypotony
- oc8lar hypotony
- oc7lar hypotony
- ocukar hypotony
- ocupar hypotony
- ocuoar hypotony
- oculzr hypotony
Etymology of OCULAR HYPOTONY
The word "ocular" derives from the Latin word "oculus", meaning "eye". "Hypotony" comes from the Greek word "hypotonos", which means "reduced tension" or "low pressure". Thus, "ocular hypotony" combines the Latin and Greek roots to refer to the condition of having abnormally low pressure in the eye.
Infographic
Add the infographic to your website:
