OSTEOSCLEROSIS Meaning and
Definition
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Osteosclerosis refers to a medical condition characterized by an abnormal increase in bone density or thickness. Derived from the Greek words "osteo" meaning bone and "sclerosis" meaning hardening, this term describes the pathological state where bones become harder and denser due to various underlying causes.
Typically, osteosclerosis arises as a result of an imbalance in the normal bone remodeling process, which involves the continuous breakdown and formation of bone tissue. The condition may occur in different areas of the skeleton, including the long bones, spine, pelvis, or skull.
Osteosclerosis can be classified into two main types: focal and generalized. Focal osteosclerosis refers to the condition where one specific area of bone becomes abnormally denser than the surrounding bone, while generalized osteosclerosis involves a widespread increase in bone density throughout the skeleton.
Causes of osteosclerosis can vary and include genetic factors, certain medical conditions such as osteopetrosis, chronic infections, hormonal imbalances, or exposure to certain medications or toxins. Symptoms may vary depending on the affected bones and the severity of the condition but generally include bone pain, increased vulnerability to fractures, and restricted mobility.
Diagnosis of osteosclerosis may involve a combination of physical examination, medical history assessment, imaging tests such as X-rays or bone scans, and laboratory tests to rule out underlying causes.
Treatment for osteosclerosis depends on the specific cause and the severity of symptoms. It may involve the management of underlying conditions, medication to relieve symptoms and manage pain, physical therapy to improve mobility, or surgery in severe cases.
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Abnormal hardening or eburnation of bone; condensing osteitis.
A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.
Common Misspellings for OSTEOSCLEROSIS
- isteosclerosis
- ksteosclerosis
- lsteosclerosis
- psteosclerosis
- 0steosclerosis
- 9steosclerosis
- oateosclerosis
- ozteosclerosis
- oxteosclerosis
- odteosclerosis
- oeteosclerosis
- owteosclerosis
- osreosclerosis
- osfeosclerosis
- osgeosclerosis
- osyeosclerosis
- os6eosclerosis
- os5eosclerosis
- ostwosclerosis
Etymology of OSTEOSCLEROSIS
The word "osteosclerosis" originates from the combination of two Greek terms: "osteo-" and "-sclerosis".
1. "Osteo-" derives from the Greek word "ostoun", meaning "bone".
2. "-Sclerosis" comes from the Greek term "sklērōsis", which translates to "hardening" or "thickening".
Therefore, when combined, "osteosclerosis" refers to a pathological condition characterized by the abnormal hardening or thickening of bone tissue.
Similar spelling words for OSTEOSCLEROSIS
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