PHENELZINE SULFATE Meaning and
Definition
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Phenelzine sulfate is a chemical compound and a type of monoamine oxidase inhibitor (MAOI) that is commonly used as an antidepressant medication. It is prescribed for the treatment of major depressive disorder, as well as other mental health conditions such as social anxiety disorder and panic disorder. The compound is chemically classified as a hydrazine derivative.
Phenelzine sulfate works by inhibiting the action of the enzyme monoamine oxidase, which is responsible for breaking down certain neurotransmitters in the brain, such as serotonin, norepinephrine, and dopamine. By blocking this enzyme, phenelzine sulfate increases the levels of these neurotransmitters in the brain, leading to improved mood and emotional stability.
As an antidepressant, phenelzine sulfate is typically prescribed when other classes of medications, like selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) or tricyclic antidepressants, have not been effective in treating the condition. It is often used as a second-line treatment due to several side effects and dietary restrictions associated with its use. These include potential interactions with certain foods and beverages that contain high levels of tyramine, as well as other medications that affect blood pressure.
Overall, phenelzine sulfate is a medication that is used in the management of various mental health disorders, particularly depression. Its mechanism of action involves increasing the levels of certain neurotransmitters in the brain, ultimately improving mood and alleviating symptoms of depression and anxiety.
Common Misspellings for PHENELZINE SULFATE
- ohenelzine sulfate
- lhenelzine sulfate
- -henelzine sulfate
- 0henelzine sulfate
- pgenelzine sulfate
- pbenelzine sulfate
- pnenelzine sulfate
- pjenelzine sulfate
- puenelzine sulfate
- pyenelzine sulfate
- phwnelzine sulfate
- phsnelzine sulfate
- phdnelzine sulfate
- phrnelzine sulfate
- ph4nelzine sulfate
- ph3nelzine sulfate
- phebelzine sulfate
- phemelzine sulfate
- phejelzine sulfate
- phehelzine sulfate
Etymology of PHENELZINE SULFATE
The word "Phenelzine" is derived from the chemical name "phenylhydrazine", which consists of the word "phenyl" (referring to a benzene ring with its substituents) and "hydrazine" (a compound containing a nitrogen-nitrogen bond). "Sulfate" refers to the compound's chemical composition that includes a sulfate group - a combination of sulfur and oxygen atoms. Hence, "Phenelzine Sulfate" describes the specific chemical structure and composition of the drug.
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