How Do You Spell PLEXUS RENALIS?

1. The term "plexus renalis" refers to the renal plexus, which is a network of nerves that surrounds the kidneys. In human anatomy, the kidneys are vital organs responsible for filtering the blood, regulating fluid balance, and producing urine. The renal plexus, therefore, plays a crucial role in controlling the function of the kidneys.

   This complex network of nerves is formed by a combination of sympathetic and parasympathetic fibers. The sympathetic fibers originate from the thoracic splanchnic nerves of the sympathetic trunk, while the parasympathetic fibers arise from the vagus nerve. The renal plexus extends into and around the renal arteries and branches out to innervate the renal pelvis, the ureter, and the renal tubules.

   The main functions of the plexus renalis are to regulate the blood flow to the kidneys and to control the release of various substances involved in kidney function, such as renin. The sympathetic fibers of the plexus help regulate the constriction and dilation of blood vessels, thus influencing blood pressure regulation in the kidneys. On the other hand, the parasympathetic fibers exert more influence over the renal tubules, regulating processes such as sodium and water reabsorption.

   Overall, the plexus renalis acts as a vital control center for the kidneys, integrating and transmitting signals from the central nervous system to ensure optimal kidney function.

2. Renal p., a sympathetic p. surrounding the renal artery and extending with it into the substance of the kidney.

   A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.

Common Misspellings for PLEXUS RENALIS

The word "plexus renalis" originates from Latin.

- "Plexus" comes from the Latin verb "plectere", which means "to intertwine" or "to braid". It refers to a network or interlacing structure.

- "Renalis" comes from the Latin word "ren", meaning "kidney" or "renal".

Therefore, "plexus renalis" can be translated as "renal plexus" or "network of the kidneys", referring to the complex network of blood vessels and nerves that surround and supply the kidneys.