PULMONARY HAEMORRHAGE Meaning and
Definition
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Pulmonary haemorrhage is a medical condition characterized by the abnormal and excessive bleeding within the lungs. It occurs when blood vessels within the lung tissue rupture or leak, leading to the accumulation of blood in the air sacs and lung spaces. This condition can be potentially life-threatening as it affects the normal functioning of the lungs and may impair oxygen exchange, leading to respiratory distress.
The symptoms of pulmonary haemorrhage may include sudden and severe shortness of breath, coughing up blood-tinged sputum (hemoptysis), chest pain, rapid breathing, and increased heart rate. In severe cases, it can result in respiratory failure and circulatory collapse.
There are various causes of pulmonary haemorrhage, including trauma or injury to the chest, lung infections such as pneumonia, autoimmune diseases like systemic lupus erythematosus, certain medications, blood clotting disorders, and certain types of cancer. Additionally, exposure to environmental toxins and inhalation of harmful substances like asbestos or silica dust can also contribute to the development of pulmonary haemorrhage.
Diagnosis of pulmonary haemorrhage involves a thorough physical examination, evaluation of symptoms, and diagnostic tests such as chest X-rays, CT scans, bronchoscopy, and blood tests. Treatment depends on the underlying cause and severity of the condition. It may involve medications to manage bleeding and inflammation, supplemental oxygen therapy, blood transfusions, or surgery in severe cases.
Early detection and prompt treatment are crucial in managing pulmonary haemorrhage to prevent further complications and improve patient outcomes. Regular follow-up appointments and monitoring of lung function are often necessary to ensure adequate recovery and prevent recurrence of the condition.
Common Misspellings for PULMONARY HAEMORRHAGE
- oulmonary haemorrhage
- lulmonary haemorrhage
- 0ulmonary haemorrhage
- pylmonary haemorrhage
- phlmonary haemorrhage
- pjlmonary haemorrhage
- pilmonary haemorrhage
- p8lmonary haemorrhage
- p7lmonary haemorrhage
- pukmonary haemorrhage
- pupmonary haemorrhage
- puomonary haemorrhage
- pulnonary haemorrhage
- pulkonary haemorrhage
- puljonary haemorrhage
- pulminary haemorrhage
- pulmknary haemorrhage
- pulmlnary haemorrhage
- pulmpnary haemorrhage
- pulm0nary haemorrhage
Etymology of PULMONARY HAEMORRHAGE
The word "pulmonary" originates from the Latin word "pulmo", which means "lung". It is usually used to describe anything related to the lungs.
The term "haemorrhage" is derived from the Ancient Greek word "haíma", which means "blood", and the suffix "-rrhage", which means "to burst forth" or "to overflow". Hence, "haemorrhage" refers to the abnormal discharge or escape of blood from the blood vessels.
Combining these two terms, "pulmonary haemorrhage" refers to the condition characterized by bleeding within the lungs, specifically the release of blood from the pulmonary blood vessels.
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