SHIN BONE Meaning and
Definition
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The shin bone, medically known as the tibia, refers to the larger and stronger of the two bones located in the lower leg. It is a long bone that extends from the knee to the ankle, positioned on the medial side of the leg. The shin bone plays a vital role in providing support and weight-bearing function to the leg, often described as the primary weight-bearing bone of the lower limb. Anatomically, it lies adjacent to the fibula, forming the tibiofibular joint.
The shin bone is categorized as a long bone, characterized by a tubular structure with a hard, dense outer layer called the cortical bone and a spongy inner layer known as the cancellous bone. It serves as a connection between the knee joint and the ankle joint, transmitting forces during movements such as running, walking, jumping, and standing.
The tibia participates in several key functions, including muscle attachment, joint stabilization, and the support of body weight. Additionally, it protects vital structures such as blood vessels and nerves that pass along its proximal and distal regions. Fractures or injuries to the shin bone can be highly discomforting and require medical attention for proper diagnosis, treatment, and a timely recovery.
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A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.
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Etymological and pronouncing dictionary of the English language. By Stormonth, James, Phelp, P. H. Published 1874.
Common Misspellings for SHIN BONE
- ahin bone
- zhin bone
- xhin bone
- dhin bone
- ehin bone
- whin bone
- sgin bone
- sbin bone
- snin bone
- sjin bone
- suin bone
- syin bone
- shun bone
- shjn bone
- shkn bone
- shon bone
- sh9n bone
- sh8n bone
- shib bone
- shim bone
Etymology of SHIN BONE
The word "shin" originated from Old English "scin" or "scean", which referred to the front part of the lower leg. This Old English term evolved from Proto-Germanic "skinnan", meaning "thin piece of wood" or "splinter". The word "bone" comes from Old English "ban", which traces its roots back to Proto-Germanic "bainam". Thus, "shin bone" combines "shin", referring to the front of the lower leg, and "bone", denoting the rigid, hard tissue that makes up the skeleton.
Similar spelling word for SHIN BONE
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