SIMIAN FOAMY VIRUS Meaning and
Definition
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Simian Foamy Virus (SFV) is a retrovirus that primarily infects primates, including both New World (South and Central American) and Old World (African and Asian) species. It belongs to the family Spumaretrovirinae within the Retroviridae family. SFV is characterized by its ability to establish long-term persistent infections in its hosts, which can last the entire lifespan of the infected individual.
SFV is termed "foamy" due to its unique appearance under the electron microscope, displaying a characteristic foamy or bubbly appearance in infected cells. Like other retroviruses, SFV contains RNA as its genetic material, which is reverse transcribed into DNA upon infection of the host's cells. This DNA is then integrated into the host's genome, leading to lifelong infection.
While simian species are the natural reservoir for SFV, there have been instances of cross-species transmissions to humans, particularly individuals who come into close contact with infected primate populations, such as primatologists and hunters. Although SFV is not known to cause any significant disease or symptoms in primates, its effects in humans are less understood.
Research surrounding SFV aims to better understand its prevalence, transmission, and potential zoonotic implications. Ongoing studies investigate the potential risks associated with SFV infections in humans, including the potential for zoonotic transmission and any potential health impacts.
Common Misspellings for SIMIAN FOAMY VIRUS
- aimian foamy virus
- zimian foamy virus
- ximian foamy virus
- dimian foamy virus
- eimian foamy virus
- wimian foamy virus
- sumian foamy virus
- sjmian foamy virus
- skmian foamy virus
- somian foamy virus
- s9mian foamy virus
- s8mian foamy virus
- sinian foamy virus
- sikian foamy virus
- sijian foamy virus
- simuan foamy virus
- simjan foamy virus
- simkan foamy virus
- simoan foamy virus
- sim9an foamy virus
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