SQM stands for "Software Quality Management". It is a set of activities and processes aimed at ensuring that software products meet the defined quality standards. SQM involves the systematic measurement, control, and improvement of the quality of software throughout its development life cycle.
The primary goal of SQM is to identify and address potential defects and issues early on in the software development process, in order to minimize their impact on the final product. This is achieved through various practices such as quality planning, quality assurance, quality control, and continuous improvement.
Quality planning involves defining the quality objectives, criteria, and processes that will guide the software development and testing activities. Quality assurance involves the implementation of processes and procedures to ensure that the defined quality standards are met. This includes activities such as code reviews, requirements traceability, and test planning. Quality control involves the inspection and testing of the software to detect and correct defects. Continuous improvement involves the analysis of software development processes and identifying areas for enhancement to enhance the overall quality of the software.
SQM typically encompasses various quality metrics and indicators to measure and assess the performance of the software. These metrics include defect density, code coverage, test coverage, and customer satisfaction. SQM also involves the use of various tools and techniques to support the quality management activities, such as testing frameworks, automated test tools, and defect tracking systems.
In summary, SQM is a comprehensive approach to managing the quality of software products. It involves planning, assurance, control, and continuous improvement activities to ensure that software meets the defined quality standards.
