How Do You Spell STRUMA COLLOIDES?

1. Struma colloides, also known as colloid goiter, is a medical condition characterized by the enlargement of the thyroid gland due to the accumulation of colloid-filled follicles. It is a benign non-inflammatory disorder that affects the structure and function of the thyroid. The term "struma" refers to an enlargement or swelling of the thyroid, while "colloides" refers to the colloid substance that fills the follicles.

   In this disorder, the thyroid gland becomes enlarged and forms nodules that are filled with a gelatinous, viscous substance called colloid. It occurs due to the impaired ability of the thyroid follicular cells to properly metabolize iodine, leading to the accumulation of excessive amounts of colloid within the gland.

   Struma colloides is often asymptomatic in the early stages, with the enlargement of the thyroid gland being the primary visible sign. However, as the condition progresses, symptoms such as difficulty swallowing, a feeling of pressure in the neck, hoarseness, and coughing may emerge. In severe cases, struma colloides can cause compression of adjacent structures, leading to breathing difficulties or obstructed blood flow.

   Diagnosis of struma colloides involves a physical examination, imaging techniques such as ultrasound or MRI, and possibly a fine-needle aspiration biopsy to rule out any presence of thyroid cancer. Treatment options for struma colloides may include hormone replacement therapy with synthetic thyroid hormones or surgical removal of the enlarged thyroid gland if it causes significant discomfort, compression, or cosmetic concerns.

   It is important to seek medical attention if any symptoms or signs of thyroid enlargement are present, as timely intervention can help manage the condition effectively and prevent any potential complications.

2. Colloid goiter, enlargement of the thyroid gland with an increase in colloid due to degeneration of the glandular epithelium.

   A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.

Common Misspellings for STRUMA COLLOIDES

The term "struma colloides" originates from Latin and Greek.

- "Struma" is a Latin word that means "swelling" or "enlargement", particularly referring to a swelling of the neck caused by an enlarged thyroid gland.

- "Colloides" is derived from the Greek word "kollao", which means "to stick together" or "to glue". It refers to the gelatinous or sticky consistency of the substance found in the thyroid nodules that characterizes struma colloides.

Therefore, "struma colloides" can be roughly translated as "enlarged thyroid with a gelatinous or sticky substance". This term is typically used to describe a specific type of thyroid nodules that is filled with a unique, gel-like material.