SUCCINATE Meaning and
Definition
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Succinate is a term that refers to a salt, ester, or anion of succinic acid. It is a chemical compound containing the succinate group, which consists of two adjacent carbonyl (C=O) groups attached to a central four-carbon backbone. Succinate is commonly found in nature and has various uses and applications in different fields.
In organic chemistry, succinate is utilized as a building block for the synthesis of numerous compounds, including pharmaceuticals, polymers, and detergents. It is often utilized as a component in the preparation of buffer solutions used in various biochemical and molecular biology experiments. Succinate is also an important intermediate in the citric acid cycle, a key metabolic pathway in cellular respiration, where it participates in the generation of energy-rich molecules.
In medicine, succinate is frequently used in the form of sodium succinate, serving as an intravenous medication to treat symptoms associated with low blood pressure or shock. Sodium succinate functions by replenishing energy stores and enhancing cardiac output, ultimately aiding in restoring blood pressure to normal levels.
Succinate has several industrial applications as well. It is used as an additive in foods and beverages as a flavoring agent and acidity regulator. Additionally, succinate is used in the production of biodegradable plastics, solvents, and artificial fibers.
Overall, succinate plays a vital role in various fields such as chemistry, medicine, and industry, showcasing its versatility and importance as a compound.
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A salt of succinic acid with a base, usually ammonium or potassium.
A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.
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A compound of succinic acid with a base.
Etymological and pronouncing dictionary of the English language. By Stormonth, James, Phelp, P. H. Published 1874.
Common Misspellings for SUCCINATE
Etymology of SUCCINATE
The word "Succinate" originates from Latin. It is derived from the Latin word "succinum", which means "amber". Amber, a fossilized tree resin, was particularly appreciated in ancient times for its color and hardness. The term "succinum" was later coined to describe a substance derived from amber and its color. In modern science, succinate refers to a salt or ester of succinic acid, which is a dicarboxylic acid found in plant and animal tissues.
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