SYSTEM INTEGRATION Meaning and
Definition
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System integration is the process of combining different subsystems or components into one cohesive and functioning system. It involves the coordination, integration, and synchronization of various software, hardware, and network components to ensure seamless operation and communication among them. This integration is done in order to achieve specific objectives, such as improving efficiency, enhancing functionality, and increasing productivity.
In the context of technology, system integration involves connecting different software applications, databases, and hardware systems to create a unified and integrated system. This includes integrating various databases, modules, and platforms to ensure data flow and consistent information across the system. It also includes linking different software applications to enable data sharing and real-time communication between them.
System integration may also involve bringing together various hardware components, such as servers, storage devices, and networking equipment, to create a unified infrastructure. This infrastructure allows for centralized management, efficient resource utilization, and seamless connectivity between different devices.
The main goal of system integration is to ensure that all components of a system work together harmoniously and efficiently. It eliminates silos and information gaps, allowing for improved collaboration, data consistency, and a more streamlined workflow. System integration plays a vital role in industries such as telecommunications, manufacturing, healthcare, and finance, where complex systems and networks need to work together seamlessly to achieve business objectives.
Etymology of SYSTEM INTEGRATION
The word "system integration" is a combination of two separate terms: "system" and "integration".
The term "system" originated from the Latin word "systema", meaning "organized whole" or "set of connected things or parts". It first appeared in English in the 1630s, derived from the Greek word "sustema", referring to parts combined into a whole.
The word "integration" traces its roots to the Latin term "integratio", which means "renewal, restoration", and is derived from the verb "integrare", meaning "make whole". It entered English in the late 16th century, with the concept of combining parts to form a complete or unified entity.
When these two terms are combined, "system integration" refers to the process of combining various separate systems or components to function as a unified whole.
