How Do You Spell TARSOPHALANGEAL?

1. Tarsophalangeal is an adjective used in the field of anatomy and medicine to describe a specific joint in the body. The term encompasses the combination of two words, "tarsus" and "phalanges," which refer to different parts within the skeletal structure. The tarsus is the group of seven bones located in the ankle region, while the phalanges are the bones that form the digits or toes.

   The tarsophalangeal joint, therefore, refers to the articulation or connection between the bones of the tarsus and the phalanges of the foot. It is a hinge-like joint that allows for flexion and extension, facilitating movements such as walking and running. It plays a crucial role in providing stability and support to the foot during weight-bearing activities.

   In medical terms, the tarsophalangeal joint can also be specifically referred to as the metatarsophalangeal joint. This particular joint describes the junction between the metatarsal bones (long bones of the foot) and the phalanges. It is worth noting that while the tarsus and the metatarsus are distinct anatomical structures, the terms tarsophalangeal and metatarsophalangeal are often used interchangeably in medical contexts.

   Overall, the term "tarsophalangeal" describes a joint in the foot that connects the bones of the tarsus to the phalanges, contributing to the foot's range of motion, stability, and overall functionality.

2. Relating to the tarsus and the phalanges.

   A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.

Common Misspellings for TARSOPHALANGEAL

The word "tarsophalangeal" is derived from two root words: "tarsus" and "phalangeal".

1. "Tarsus" refers to the seven bones of the foot's posterior region, commonly known as the tarsal bones. These bones make up the ankle joint and provide stability and flexibility to the foot. The word "tarsus" comes from the Greek word "tarsos".

2. "Phalangeal" pertains to the bones of the fingers or toes, otherwise known as phalanges. This term is derived from the Greek word "phalanx".

When combined, "tarsophalangeal" is used to describe a joint that exists between the tarsal bones and phalanges, such as the joints found in the foot's metatarsophalangeal area (between the metatarsal bones and phalanges).